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Process Capabilities

Introduction

This software-based course presents the two disciplines that cover the subject of process capability: the total capability of a stable process such as is captured by popular capability indexes (Cpk, six sigma, z-score); and the design and analysis of nested experiments, the purpose of which is to break the total capability into its component parts (test repeatability, reproducibility, part-to-part, and various short-term and long-term sources).
NOTE: MINITAB Software is used for class simulation.

Benefits Of Attending The Course

The course enables the delegates to:

bulletUnderstand various expressions for process capability and when each is appropriate.
bulletUnderstand the various assumptions that go into making a capability statement useful and how to derive meaningful statements when assumptions are not met.
bulletDesign and interpret a sources of variation study to "peel the onion" of process capability in order to point improvement efforts in the best direction.
bulletBe able to express capability measures to others.

Who Should Attend?

This course is ideal for manufacturing engineers, quality engineers, SPC coordinators, quality managers, process engineers, and product engineers. For maximum benefit, attendees should have a working knowledge of means, standard deviations, and control charts.

Brief Course Outline 

Day 1 (AM) Day 1 (PM)

Introduction

bullet

Motivation

bullet

Process

bullet

Process control

bullet

Process capability

bullet

Process capability versus designed experiments.

Total Process Capability

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Objectives & Assumptions

bullet

Verifying Control

bullet

Verifying Normality
bullet

Statistical measures

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Goodness-of-fit tests

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Histograms

bullet

Normal probability plots

bullet

Estimating the standard deviation

bullet

Expressing capability
bullet

± 3 sigma

bullet

Non-normal distributions

bullet

Capability indexes: Cp, Cpk

bullet

The usefulness of capability indexes

bullet

Percent out of specifications

bullet

"Sigma" indexes.

bullet

Motivating a component of variance study

Day 2 (AM) Day 2 (PM)

Components of process capability

bulletConjecture step
bulletDesign step
bulletCrossed vs. nested arrangements of factors
bulletBalanced nested designs
bulletUnbalanced nested designs
bulletAnalysis Step
bulletThe ANOVA
bulletUnbalanced designs
bulletWhither variation
bulletR&R studies
bulletAllocating resources between samples and tests

Diagnostics

bulletAssumptions
bulletMulti-vari plots
bullets-charts

Examples

Mixed models

bulletFixed vs. random effects
bulletMixed models defined
bulletHighlights
bulletConjecture
bulletDesign
bulletObservations
bulletAnalysis
bulletReview the experimental framework for components of variance studies

 

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Last modified: 06/18/04